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EconDebates Online keeps you informed on today's most crucial economics policy debates. Each EconDebate, created by John Kane (SUNY-Oswego), provides a primer on the issues and links to background information and current, in-depth commentaries from experts around the world. Review the brief introductions and, for EconDebates of interest, select the full debate. |
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Fiscal Policy |
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Title |
Introduction |
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How should the U.S. budget surplus be used? |
After three decades
of federal budget deficits, a budget surplus was realized in 1998. Economic
forecasts suggest that such a federal budget surplus is likely to continue
for the next several years (in the absence of a major recession or substantial
revisions in fiscal policy). In the past, much of the discussion of the
federal budget has dealt with the possibly adverse consequences of a federal
deficit. Over the past couple of years, the discussion has gradually shifted
to examine what, if anything, should be done with the federal budget surplus. |
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How should we reform the current tax system? |
While virtually everyone
agrees the the current tax system is excessively complex, there is no
tax simplification plan that is universally accepted. The major problem
is that most proposed changes in the tax structure will benefit some taxpayers
and harm others. |
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