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EconNews Online is South-Western College Publishing's service to provide summaries of the latest economics news stories. Review the brief summaries and, for stories of interest, select the full summary.
PRODUCTION AND COSTS 
Title  Brief Summary 
Reach out and touch someone over the Internet!
Full Summary
A new form of competition has erupted in the telecommunications industry - using current digital Internet lines to transmit telephone calls, at little cost.
(Updated October 17, 2003)
When it absolutely, positively, has to get there…even FASTER!
Full Summary
In a move to become more competitive in the package-delivery industry, UPS has pledged to reduce ground delivery time by at least one day.
(Updated October 17, 2003)
No more annoying sales people
Full Summary
Federated department stores introduces amenities into its stores and reduces the number of human interactions in its stores.
(Updated September 10, 2003)
AT&T Wireless cuts costs to gain long-run profits
Full Summary
AT&T hopes to become more efficient and more profitable by continuing to shed its workforce and cut costs elsewhere.
(Updated August 27, 2003)
Precision Plowing
Full Summary
Tractors guided by a Global Positioning System enable farmers to place, space, water, and fertilize crops optimally, thereby reducing costs and increasing yields.
(Updated November 1, 2001)
Fliers Fly Less Frequently
Full Summary
The attack on the World Trade Center has resulted in significant costs for airlines and other travel-related businesses.
(Updated October 1, 2001)
Optimizing Operations
Full Summary
Employees who work out of the office are increasingly communicating with headquarters through wireless technologies. This makes employees more efficient, but wireless communication will be limited by cost, worker resistance, and operational concerns.
(Updated August 1, 2001)
We Love To Fly Cheap, and We Hope It Doesn't Show
Full Summary
The major airlines are losing money. They are therefore cutting costs in ways that they hope consumers do not notice. Fees are also being increased.
(Updated June 1, 2001)
Fewer Ads Subtract From Newspaper Profit
Full Summary
Ad sales are declining rapidly. The cost of newsprint is increasing. Newspaper publishers are cutting costs and increasing prices to maintain profit margins.
(Updated May 1, 2001)
Steeling For Recession and Competition
Full Summary
Three European steel makers have agreed to merge. However, it is unclear how much over-capacity will be reduced. Also, the company will still be a small player in the world market.
(Updated April 1, 2001)
Disney's Kingdom Needs Some Magic
Full Summary
On the surface, Disney appears to be performing well, opening a new theme park, and experiencing rising sales and profits. However, its theme park and resort business is performing much better than its other divisions, including ABC, its stores, and its Go.com portal.
(Updated March 1, 2001)
Lights Out. Businesses Out?
Full Summary
Higher energy prices in California are increasing producers' costs, reducing consumer demand, and causing rolling blackouts. Profits are threatened, prices may rise, and firms may shut down or move out of state.
(Updated February 1, 2001)
Search the Web - For Jobs
Full Summary 
Recruiting through the Internet is superseding recruitment through newspaper advertising and hard copy resumes. The benefits are speed, lower costs, and efficiency.
(Updated January 1, 2001)
Royal Ahold Adds to Its Grocery List
Full Summary 
The world grocery retail market is experiencing a takeover war. One reason is that size gives the retailers more leverage with grocery manufacturers, thereby benefiting consumers and investors.
(Updated January 1, 2001)
The Price Is Right for Priceline But Not WebHouse
Full Summary 
Priceline.com, which allows consumers to bid for airline tickets, is nearing profitability. However, Priceline's WebHouse, which permits bids on groceries is closing down.
(Updated November 1, 2000)
Web Woes
Full Summary 
Many people were tempted by lucrative compensation packages to join Internet companies. However, the tumble in Internet stock prices has forced some companies to downsize or close, and to lay people off.
(Updated August 1, 2000)
Sawmills Are All A-Buzz About New Saws
Full Summary 
Sawmills are now using lasers and computers to determine how to cut logs so as to minimize waste and maximize revenue. This is helping the economy prosper. Newer technology promises even more gains for sawmills and the economy.
(Updated June 1, 2000)
Schools Surf to Save
Full Summary 
School districts are starting to order supplies online through companies that act as intermediaries between schools and vendors. The online marketplace reduces administrative costs, permitting schools to save money and hire more teachers.
(Updated May 1, 2000)
Kinder, Gentler, Used Car Selling Found Unprofitable
Full Summary 
AutoNation is closing its used car superstores because of high fixed costs, non-negotiable pricing, and competition from new car sales. The core of its business, new car dealerships, will remain in existence, aided by lower corporate costs.
(Updated February 1, 2000)
Just Say No To Drugs
Full Summary 
Insurance companies are increasingly giving doctors incentives to cut their spending on drugs by limiting the amount of money they receive. If they overspend, their practices may lose money. Doctors are torn between making money and behaving ethically.
(Updated December 1, 1999)
Investors Want to Keep Costs at (e)Bay
Full Summary 
eBay the online auction company is performing better than expected. However, its profit is still very small and may be endangered by computer upgrade spending designed to prevent its website being down for long. The company is less concerned: its growth and market share are impressive.
(Updated December 1, 1999)
Sears Hauled Over By Kohl's
Full Summary 
Kohl's department stores are increasing and are taking market share from rivals such as Sears and J.C. Penney. The reasons are that Kohl's stores have lower costs due to their location, size, and staffing, and this allows them to sell brand-name merchandise at lower prices.
(Updated November 1, 1999)
NBC Kills Off 'Homicide'
Full Summary 
NBC has canceled 'Homicide,' a critically acclaimed police drama, after seven seasons. The economic reason was that it would cost about $200,000 more per episode than a new show, while ratings had slipped and syndication was already assured. Crew members were devastated at the news.
(Updated July 1, 1999)
The Price of Fame
Full Summary 
Although movie stars may make millions of dollars, they incur great costs, both year-round and when they are filming. Some expenses may be covered by studios during film-making, however.
(Updated June 1, 1999)
European Carmakers Try To Turn The Corner
Full Summary 
European carmakers are facing slightly lower sales and prices in 1999. The challenge is to bolster profits. Three strategies are evident: cost-cutting, improving designs, and increasing production of cars for which there is pent-up demand.
(Updated May 1, 1999)
Cost Cutting in Car Construction
Full Summary 
Ford is trying to cut costs by $1 billion in 1999. GM is planning bigger cost reductions to boost its lower return on sales. One development is the establishment of new plants that will assemble modules built by suppliers.
(Updated March 1, 1999)
China Gasses Up
Full Summary 
China is seeking to change its energy mix to rely less on coal and more on natural gas. However, pipelines are operating at less than full capacity because most homes are not hooked up for gas use. There are also concerns about the size of China's gas reserves.
(Updated October 15, 1998)
UAW Undertakes A Walkout; GM Goes Miserly
Full Summary 
The labor dispute between General Motors (GM) and the United Auto Workers is due to GM's refusal to invest in new equipment. GM states that it has not broken any agreement and is simply responding to uncompetitive work practices.
(Updated August 18, 1998)
Fitness Fanatical Firms
Full Summary 
More companies are offering wellness programs involving on-site fitness centers or subsidized health-club memberships. Firms gain through higher productivity and lower costs. The trick to maximizing the benefit for the firm is to convince sedentary employees to exercise.
(Updated August 12, 1998)
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